p389fig11.25 Boundaries are not just edge detectors. If they were, a shaded ellipse would look flat, and uniformly gray.
|| 3D vision and figure-ground separation. Multiple-scale, depth-selective boundary webs. [dark-light, light-dark] boundaries -> complex cells! If boundaries were just edge detectors, there would be just a bounding edge of the ellipse. After filling-in, it would look like this:.