p126fig04.03 A McCann Mondrian is an excellent display with which to illustrate how our brains discount the illuminant to compute the "real" colors of objects. See the text for details.
|| Color constancy: compute ratios. McCann Mondrian. Biological advantage: never see in bright light, eg tropical fish
Discount the illuminantCompute lightness
Different colors seen from the same spectrum
... similar to those seen in white light
Physical basis: reflectance RATIOS!