p026fig01.18 Inverted U as a function of arousal. A Golden Mean at intermediate levels of arousal generates a combination of behavioral threshold, sensitivity, and activation that can support typical behaviors. Both underarousal and overarousal lead to symptoms that are found in mental disorders.
|| Behavior vs arousal.
depressionunder-arousedover-aroused
thresholdelevatedlow
excitable above thresholdHyperHypo
"UPPER" brings excitability "DOWN".